
Undervalued stocks
When you are putting together your long-term portfolio and you want it to have a high growth potential, you are looking for undervalued shares. These shares are currently underperforming and will often rise again, causing the value of that share to rise again. You as an investor can take advantage of this, whether this rise occurs in the long or short term. Many share investors are also constantly looking for these undervalued shares, but how do you know when a share is undervalued? Fortunately, there are a number of indicators that you can use to recognize this. The four most commonly used indicators are discussed below.
1. Price/Earnings
The price-earnings ratio (P/E) compares the price of a stock to the actual profit a company makes. We calculate it by dividing the current price of a stock by the company’s earnings per share. The lower the (P/E), the better, because you are paying less for the amount of profit the company is able to generate. Typically, a company’s P/E is compared to the average for companies in the same industry. For example, Ford’s P/E ratio is compared to that of other automakers. If this ratio is lower than average, that is a good sign.
2. Price/Book
The Price-to-book ratio compares the price of a stock to the total value of a company’s assets, in other words the “book value” of its assets. To get this ratio, we compare the price to the net assets per share. This indicator tells us how much you pay for a portion of the company’s assets.
In general, it tells you how much you would get back if the company liquidated its assets. If the ratio is between 0 and 1, the company may well be undervalued. However, the price-to-book ratio tends to undervalue companies with a lot of intangible assets (such as patents or brands), because these types of assets are not included in the calculation.
3. Dividend Yield of Undervalued Stocks
This is the ratio of a company’s annual dividend to the current price of a stock. The higher the dividend/price ratio, the higher the annual return you can earn, regardless of the price. At least in theory. This is why long-term investors should definitely consider this indicator. Be careful though, as this ratio can be very high due to a falling price, which often leads to a reduction in dividends.
4. Price/Earnings-to-growth (PEG)
The above indicators give a good idea of what a stock is worth *right now*. But we all know that when we’re looking for undervalued stocks, we need to consider the company’s future earnings potential. That’s where PEG comes in. It uses the aforementioned price-to-earnings ratio but also factors in the company’s expected growth (usually the next five years).
To calculate PEG, we take the price-earnings ratio and divide it by the expected growth rate. It is a more complete indicator of the price/earnings ratio and generally considered a more reliable indicator to find out whether a company is undervalued or not. The lower the PEG, the more often the stock is considered “cheap”. If the indicator is between 0 and 1, the company is most likely undervalued. If it is greater than 1, it may be overvalued. If it is negative, it means that the company is making a loss, or that declining earnings are expected. Be careful in this case!

Investing in undervalued stocks
Undervalued stocks are interesting for investors who want to get more out of investing in stocks. Has this article sparked your interest in investing in stocks? Then use our stock broker comparison function and find the broker that suits you best!






