
Asset allocation, what does it mean?
In stock market terms, you often hear about asset allocation, but what is asset allocation? Asset allocation, the literal translation means allocating your assets. It is the blueprint of your investment strategy and a handy guideline for the novice investor. How do you approach a good asset allocation?
Your investor profile
First of all, you need to ask yourself what type of investor you are? Some questions you can ask yourself are:
- How much risk am I willing to take?
- How long can I miss the invested money?
- What realistic return do I hope to achieve?
- What is my annual income?
- Do I want to receive regular benefits?
- Which sectors do I know well?
- What is my age/payback period in case of loss?
This questionnaire will help you determine the structure of your investment portfolio bit by bit.
Risk aversion and payback period
When tackling a good asset allocation, you should also think about your risk profile when investing . If you are very risk averse, you choose to invest a maximum of 30% of your capital in risky financial products and 70% goes to investments with a lower risk or even capital protection. In any case, keep in mind that you can never completely exclude risk, not even with a savings account.
In addition to your risk aversion, your age also plays a role in the division between risky investments and low-risk investments. Young people still have a whole life to earn back any losses on the stock market. If you have already reached retirement age, you can no longer go to work to recover any losses.
The younger you are, the more risk you can take with your investments. Keep in mind that as a younger investor you generally have less experience in the market and often still face or will face major costs. A new car and a house, for example. So, as a young person, only invest money that you have specifically reserved for your investments and always keep some capital at hand for the major costs that come in the future.
What financial products are there?
The market is becoming increasingly creative and new technologies have created new investment opportunities in recent years , which of course also creates new opportunities for your asset allocation.
The classic, most well-known investments remain stocks, bonds, investment funds, government bonds and ETFs (trackers). With stocks, bonds and government bonds you invest directly in a company or government. With trackers and funds you invest in a basket of investments. They are often focused on a specific sector, such as commodities, a specific region or a specific investment strategy, such as dividend shares only. These five asset classes form the basis of a portfolio for many investors.

In addition, you have a wide range of other investment classes. Options, turbos, futures, but also digital coins (cryptos) are gaining popularity. Don’t forget that collectors items such as whisky, art, classic cars etc. can also represent an asset class, just like real estate and physical precious metals.
Always choose asset classes that you are familiar with for your asset allocation. Do you not understand at all how turbos work, but do you follow the crypto market closely? Are you fascinated by art but do bonds leave you cold? Then rather select what is familiar to you to build your asset allocation. At CompareAllBrokers.com you are guaranteed to find the best broker that will help you on your way to trading your favorite asset class easily and as cheaply as possible!
Asset allocation across sectors, regions and currencies
Now that you have determined how much risk you want to take and what type of investments you prefer, you can translate this into sectors, currencies and regions. An important part of asset allocation is diversification to limit risk and maximize profit within your profile.
This spread can be achieved by selecting different maturities, maintaining a wide selection of financial products, but also by investing in different countries, Forex (currencies) and sectors. Also try to find sectors that show little correlation with each other. For example, a fluctuation in the price of lithium has little effect on food products but a great effect on the battery market and all related sectors.
So think carefully about your personal asset allocation. It is the plan you make before you start investing. Consider it your handbook against which you can test every investment decision in order to build an optimal portfolio!
Compare brokers and start your own asset allocation!
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